Also known as freshwater eel or simply eel. In Japanese, it is called "うなぎ" (unagi). Eels are born in the ocean, live in rivers, and when it's time to spawn, they return to the ocean to lay eggs and then end their lives. This type of fish is called anadromous. Conversely, fishes like salmon or smelt, which are born in rivers and live in the ocean and return to rivers for spawning, are termed as catadromous. In Korea, people eat chicken soup on specific days, whereas in Japan, people consume eel on a day called "土用の丑の日" (Doyou no Ushinohi). This tradition is said to have been started by a late Edo period scholar, inventor, potter, and pharmacist named Hiraga Gennai (1728-1780). One summer, an eel shop owner who was not doing good business sought advice from Gennai. In Japan, there was an old custom of eating foods starting with "う" (u) on "土用の丑の日," such as udon, umeboshi (pickled plum), and uri (gourd). Taking inspiration from this, Gennai suggested placing a sign in front of the shop saying "Today is Ushinohi." After this, people flocked to eat eel on this day, and other eel shops followed suit, establishing the present-day Ushinohi = eel culture. Hiraga Gennai, who also crafted various promotional phrases for eels

Nabe is a hot pot dish that is eaten while boiling with a heating device placed on the table. It is also called nabemono (鍋物). It is mainly boiled using a donabe (earth pot) similar to a Korean earthenware pot. Nabe is divided into two main types: Nabe seasoned with broth, such as yose nabe, sukiyaki, motsunabe, and oden, There are nabes such as yudofu (tang tofu), mizutaki (chicken hot pot), chiri nabe (fish hot pot), and shabu-shabu (shabu-shabu), which are served without seasoning in the soup, in a bowl and seasoned directly or with sauce. . Since nabe is a dish where several people boil food in one pot and eat it together, put the meat first~ Stop taking out the vegetables~ Don't pour in the broth. In Japan, such a person is called Nabe Bugyo (鍋奉行). Bugyo (奉行 magistrate) is one of Japan's old government posts.